Turbinoplasty (reduction of the nasal turbinates)

The turbinates are natural ridges on the side walls of the nasal cavity. They warm and humidify the air we breathe. When they become too large, often because of allergic or chronic rhinitis, they block the nose permanently. Turbinoplasty reduces their size while preserving their function. Several techniques exist, all performed through the nostrils with no visible scar: radiofrequency reduction, reduction of the lining or bone of the turbinate using fine instruments under endoscopic control, or moving the turbinate outwards against the wall. The surgeon chooses the technique based on the examination and the CT scan. It is offered when the nose stays blocked despite sprays, saline rinses and allergy treatment. It is often combined with a septoplasty when the nasal septum is also deviated. At Clinique Pasteur Tunis, turbinoplasty is performed by ENT surgeons in the operating theatre, with nasal endoscopy equipment, usually as a day case or with a single night's stay.